Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders (Including Functional Disorders)
Last updated December 2025
Facts for Families
Educational and Treatment Resources
Pathways for Clinical Care
Screening tools and scales
- Walker LS, Beck JE, Garber J, Lambert W. Children's somatization inventory: psychometric properties of the revised form (CSI-24). J Pediatr Psychol. 2009;34(4):430–440
- Rask CU, Christensen MF, Borg C, et al. The Soma Assessment Interview: new parent interview on functional somatic symptoms in children. J Psychosom Res. 2009;66:455–464 Gierk B, Kohlmann S, Kroenke K, et al. The somatic symptom scale-8 (SSS-8): a brief measure of somatic symptom burden. JAMA Intern Med. 2014;174(3):399–407
- Wright KD, Asmundson GJ. Health anxiety in children: development and psychometric properties of the Childhood Illness Attitude Scales. Cogn Behav Ther. 2003;32(4):194–202
- Silverman WK, Fleisig W, Rabian B, Peterson RA (1991). Childhood anxiety sensitivity index. J Clinical Child Psychol. 20(2):162–168
- Flett GL, Hewitt PL, Boucher DJ, Davidson LA, Munro Y. (2000). The Child–Adolescent Perfectionism Scale: Development, validation, and association with adjustment.
- Hewitt PL, Blasberg JS, Flett GL, et al. Perfectionistic self-presentation in children and adolescents: development and validation of the Perfectionistic Self-Presentation Scale– Junior Form. Psychol Assess. 2011;23(1): 125–142
- Epstein NB, Baldwin L, Bishop DS. The McMaster Family Assessment Device. Journal of Marital and Family Therapy. 1983;9:171–180
- Kroenke K, Spitzer RL, Williams JB. The PHQ- 15: validity of a new measure for evaluating the severity of somatic symptoms. Psychosom Med. 2002;64(2):258–266
Training, Research, Important Articles
Books
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Videos
Mind-Body Connection at Wildwood High - This video for patients and families describes the mind-body connection that causes somatization.
Websites
Patient Support Organizations
Apps
These apps can be helpful tools for people with Somatic Symptom and Related Disorders. They should be used alongside comprehensive assessment and treatment from a trained mental health professional.
MindShift® CBT
MindShift® CBT uses scientifically proven strategies based on Cognitive Behavioural Therapy (CBT) to help you learn to relax and be mindful, develop more effective ways of thinking, and use active steps to take charge of your anxiety.
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